Calceolaria are cheerful flowering plants known for their unusual pouch-shaped blooms, which resemble tiny slippers or purses. Their vibrant flowers in warm shades of orange, yellow, and gold bring a bright burst of colour to indoor spaces, especially during the cooler months when many other plants are not in bloom. These compact plants are typically grown as seasonal indoor plants and look wonderful on windowsills or tabletops where their unusual flowers can be admired up close.
Scientific Name
Calceolaria (little slipper; from Latin calceolus, meaning “small shoe”)
Synonyms
Modern cultivated plants are usually hybrids derived from several Calceolaria species. Historically they were often listed as Calceolaria × herbeohybrida.
Common Name
Pocketbook Plant, Slipper Flower, Lady’s Purse
Origin
The genus Calceolaria is native primarily to South and Central America, particularly the Andes region of Chile and Peru.
Light
Prefers bright, indirect light. A cool, well-lit windowsill is ideal. Avoid strong direct sun, which can fade or damage the delicate flowers.
Water
Keep the soil lightly moist but never soggy. Water when the surface of the soil begins to dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Avoid letting the plant dry out completely, especially while it is flowering.
Humidity
Prefers moderate humidity and cooler air. Avoid very dry environments such as near radiators or heaters.
Soil
Use a light, well-draining houseplant compost that retains some moisture without becoming waterlogged.
Food
Feed every 2–3 waters with a diluted liquid houseplant fertiliser while the plant is actively flowering. Feeding is not usually necessary once flowering has finished.
Temperature
Prefers cooler indoor temperatures between 10–18°C. Higher temperatures can shorten the flowering period.
Pet-safe
Generally considered non-toxic, but it is still best to keep houseplants out of reach of pets and children.
Sprouts Top Tips
Keeping Calceolaria in a cooler room will help the flowers last longer and keep the plant looking fresh for weeks.
Extras
These plants are usually grown as seasonal flowering plants indoors and are often replaced once flowering has finished, though they can sometimes be kept longer in cool conditions.
Did You Know?
The distinctive pouch-like flowers evolved to attract specific pollinators, particularly small bees that can enter the “slipper” to collect pollen.
