These bold, sun-loving annuals produce large, ruffled blooms in brilliant shades of orange, brightening up beds, borders, and containers from early summer to the first frosts. Tagetes erecta, commonly known as African Marigold, has a strong upright habit and deeply divided green foliage, creating a lush backdrop to its vibrant flowers. Perfect for adding structure, pollinator appeal, and intense colour to sunny gardens.
Tagetes erecta, commonly called African Marigold, is one of the tallest marigold types, prized for its oversized blooms and long-lasting flower power. Despite the name, it originates from Central America and is not native to Africa.
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Fast-growing, Bold Blooms, Summer to Autumn Interest
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Flowers: June–October
Foliage: Spring to first frost
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Scientific Name
Tagetes erecta (from Latin erectus, meaning upright)
Synonyms
Tagetes patula erecta (historical misapplication – not currently accepted)
Common Name
African Marigold, Aztec Marigold (Aztec name is more accurate, though less commonly used)
Origin
Native to Mexico and Central America; widely cultivated and naturalised in warmer regions
Pruning Tips
Deadhead regularly to promote continued blooming and prevent self-seeding. Pinch out growing tips early on to encourage bushier plants.
Wildlife Value
Loved by bees, hoverflies, and butterflies. Also known to deter some pests like whitefly and aphids, making it useful in companion planting.
Positioning
Full sun is essential for best flower production. Suitable for beds, borders, and large containers. May need staking in exposed sites due to tall stems.
Water
Water well in dry spells, especially during early growth and flowering. Avoid overwatering; allow soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Prefers well-drained, moderately fertile soil. Tolerant of poor soil, but avoid heavy clay unless improved with organic matter.
Food
Feed with a high-potash fertiliser every two weeks during the flowering season for more blooms. Avoid high nitrogen feeds which encourage leafy growth at the expense of flowers.
Pet-safe
Non-toxic but may cause mild irritation if ingested in large quantities – best kept away from nibbling pets.
Sprouts Top Tips
Plant near your veg patch or tomato beds – African Marigolds are great for pest control and bring a cheerful splash of colour while doing it.